When talking about dry stone It refers to a traditional construction technique that builds walls without any mortar or mortar. It's one of the first techniques humans used to build with stone. We want to tell you more about the dry stone technique.
In 2018, this technique was declared Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO . To successfully carry out this type of construction, it is necessary to ensure maximum stability for the structure to be built, always choosing the ideal stone and placing it in the appropriate position. The stones are either unhewn or precisely hewn, and precisely for this reason, selecting, matching, and balancing each piece is essential in this process.
Structures built using this technique are extremely robust. Since they are mortar-free, natural deterioration will not affect the structure. Rather, as we mentioned, the selection, placement, and balance of the stones, as well as possible variations in the environment, will determine the strength of the building.
One of the great advantages of this technique is that it's easy to maintain or rebuild. Why? Because virtually all the materials used can be reused. This makes it the ideal technique for certain applications.
This technique has been used to create various types of habitats, such as houses and structures for agriculture and/or livestock. It has also been used for public works such as roads and highway retaining walls, transportation networks, and so on. But the most important role played by earth walls is to prevent landslides, floods, and avalanches.
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